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Urgent developments
Urgent news about Deltec will appear here once it is publicly reported, with the source linked.
Deltec Bank & Trust is a small private bank in the Bahamas that became banker to Tether, FTX and Alameda. Here is what has been reported, with every item linked to its source.
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Tether published a Deltec letter saying its account held over $1.8 billion, enough to back every USDT in circulation. The letter carried a prominent disclaimer, an unreadable signature and no named employee. Deltec at first would not confirm the relationship, until chairman Jean Chalopin later called the letter "authentic."
A Bloomberg Businessweek investigation into where Tether's reserves actually sit put a spotlight on Deltec, Tether's main bank. It also noted that U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen had called top regulators together to discuss the risk Tether posed.
Forbes reported that FTX quietly channeled a $50 million loan to Deltec through a company tied to one of its executives. Forbes said it was one of several deals struck with Chalopin as Deltec became the go-to bank for crypto firms.
Farmington State Bank, a tiny Washington lender bought in 2020 by FBH Corp (owned by Deltec's chairman Chalopin), received an $11.5 million investment from Alameda Research, Sam Bankman-Fried's trading firm. It then renamed itself Moonstone Bank and moved into crypto. Moonstone says Chalopin pursued the bank on his own, separately from Deltec.
As part of the Sam Bankman-Fried investigation, federal prosecutors seized about $50 million from Farmington State Bank. The bank later dropped crypto and its Moonstone name and sold its assets to Bank of Eastern Oregon.
The Fed and Washington regulators found that Chalopin's Farmington bank changed its business plan without approval, including a deal to help a third party issue stablecoins for 50% of the fees. The order made the bank wind down in a way that protected depositors. By February 2024 it no longer operated as a bank.
A filing in a class-action lawsuit, based on messages from former Alameda CEO Caroline Ellison, claims Deltec gave Alameda a short-term credit line to buy Tether. It also claims Deltec moved incoming FTX customer deposits into Alameda's account by hand and fell short on anti-money-laundering checks. These are claims in a lawsuit and have not been proven in court.